Grouped bar plots with error bars
Usage
bars(
formula,
data = NULL,
heightFun = mean,
errorFun = ciMean,
yLabel = NULL,
xLabels = NULL,
main = "",
ylim = NULL,
barFillColour = NULL,
barLineWidth = 2,
barLineColour = "black",
barSpaceSmall = 0.2,
barSpaceBig = 1,
legendLabels = NULL,
legendDownShift = 0,
legendLeftShift = 0,
errorBarLineWidth = 1,
errorBarLineColour = "grey40",
errorBarWhiskerWidth = 0.2
)Arguments
- formula
A two-sided formula specifying the response variable and the grouping factors
- data
An optional data frame containing the variables
- heightFun
The function used to calculate the bar height for a group (default=mean)
- errorFun
The function used to calculate the error bar for a group (default=ciMean). No bars drawn if
errorFun=FALSE- yLabel
The y-axis label (defaults to the name of the response variable)
- xLabels
The x-axis bar labels (defaults to factor labels of the appropriate grouping variable)
- main
The plot title
- ylim
The y-axis limit: lower bound defaults to 0, default upper bound estimated
- barFillColour
The colours to fill the bars (defaults to a rainbow palette with saturation .3)
- barLineWidth
The width of the bar border lines (default=2)
- barLineColour
The colour of the bar border lines (default="black")
- barSpaceSmall
The size of the gap between bars within a cluster, as a proportion of bar width (default=.2)
- barSpaceBig
The size of the gap separating clusters of bars, as a proportion of bar width (default=1)
- legendLabels
The text for the legend (defaults to factor labels of the appropriate grouping variable). No legends drawn if
legendLabels=FALSEor if only one grouping variable is specified- legendDownShift
How far below the top is the legend, as proportion of plot height? (default=0)
- legendLeftShift
How far away from the right edge is the legend, as proportion of plot? (default=0)
- errorBarLineWidth
The line width for the error bars (default=1)
- errorBarLineColour
The colour of the error bars (default="grey40")
- errorBarWhiskerWidth
The width of error bar whiskers, as proportion of bar width (default=.2)
Value
Invisibly returns a data frame containing the factor levels, group means and confidence intervals. Note that this function is usually called for its side effects.
Details
Plots group means (or other function, if specified) broken down by
one or two grouping factors. Confidence intervals (or other function) are
plotted. User specifies a two sided formula of the form
response ~ group1 + group2, where response must be numeric
and group1 and group2 are factors. The group1 variable
defines the primary separation on the x-axis, and the x-axis labels by
default print out the levels of this factor. The group2 variable
defines the finer grain separation, and the legend labels correspond to
the levels of this factor. Note that group2 is optional.